Every year, once the brackets for the NCAA men’s basketball tournament are released, I eagerly anticipate Ken Pomeroy’s projections. Using his ratings for each team, along with the Log5 method, Pomeroy projects out the likelihood of each team advancing. This kind of analysis helps us find the favorites, but I also like that it reveals that in the NCAA tournament as in life, nothing as a certainty and everything is a probability.
This season, for what I believe to be the first time anywhere, I’ve been able to break down the women’s tournament in a similar fashion. As my input, I used Jeff Sagarin’s predictor rating, which takes into account score differential and therefore is most accurate at pegging the outcome of future games. Instead of the Log5 method, because of the way Sagarin’s ratings are presented, I used the Pythagorean method (with an exponent of 14) to estimate the odds of each individual game. Ratings are modified for home-court advantage, including partial home court in the case of UConn in Bridgeport, Conn. and Kingston, R.I.; Hampton in Norfolk, Va.; and Stanford in Fresno, Calif.
With that as introduction, a look at each bracket, ranked by likelihood of cutting down the nets in Denver.
DES MOINES REGION
Team Sd R32 S16 E8 F4 Final Champ
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Baylor 1 .998 .952 .882 .739 .570 .276
Tennessee 2 .983 .805 .667 .189 .095 .021
Georgia Tech 4 .969 .676 .077 .030 .008 .001
Delaware 3 .940 .594 .169 .019 .004 .000
Georgetown 5 .807 .296 .021 .006 .001 .000
DePaul 7 .686 .155 .069 .006 .001 .000
Ohio St. 8 .575 .031 .013 .004 .001 .000
Nebraska 6 .533 .221 .046 .004 .001 .000
Kansas 11 .467 .180 .034 .002 .000 .000
Florida 9 .425 .017 .006 .001 .000 .000
BYU 10 .314 .039 .015 .001 .000 .000
Fresno St. 12 .193 .026 .001 .000 .000 .000
Tennessee-Martin 15 .017 .001 .000 .000 .000 .000
Sacred Heart 13 .031 .003 .000 .000 .000 .000
UALR 14 .060 .006 .000 .000 .000 .000
UC Santa Barbara 16 .002 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
For the most part, this region plays to expectation. The best first-round matchup is actually the 6-11 game, where former Big 12 rivals Kansas and Nebraska should play a competitive game in Little Rock. Home-court advantage won’t help UALR much against Delaware, but could ensure that DePaul advances past BYU before running into Tennessee. Odds are this region will come down to Baylor and Tennessee, and the Lady Bears have already won at Thompson-Boling this season.
FRESNO REGION
Team Sd R32 S16 E8 F4 Final Champ
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Stanford 1 .929 .800 .732 .523 .196 .054
Duke 2 .996 .799 .675 .339 .109 .025
West Virginia 8 .628 .126 .079 .026 .003 .000
Oklahoma 6 .740 .488 .118 .026 .003 .000
St. John's 3 .868 .387 .095 .021 .002 .000
South Carolina 5 .805 .396 .072 .020 .002 .000
Vanderbilt 7 .919 .199 .093 .018 .002 .000
Purdue 4 .890 .543 .080 .018 .001 .000
Texas 9 .372 .051 .026 .006 .001 .000
Michigan 11 .260 .109 .018 .003 .000 .000
Hampton 16 .071 .024 .008 .001 .000 .000
Eastern Michigan 12 .195 .041 .003 .000 .000 .000
South Dakota St. 13 .110 .020 .001 .000 .000 .000
Creighton 14 .132 .016 .001 .000 .000 .000
Middle Tennessee 10 .081 .002 .000 .000 .000 .000
Samford 15 .004 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
Duke rates as the strongest of the two seeds, and Stanford as the weakest of the ones, so if you’re looking to avoid chalk in your Final Four this is probably the place to look. Still, the Cardinal is the clear favorite, especially with the benefit of playing not far from home while the other top seeds have to travel across the country. Stanford’s difficult travel will come this weekend, to Norfolk. Hampton will essentially be a home team and is strong for a 16 seed, so the Pirates could keep things interesting. Home-court advantage swings a couple of matchups in favor of Purdue and Oklahoma reaching the Sweet 16. West Virginia is a tough 8 seed, but that’s unlikely to matter much.
RALEIGH REGION
Team Sd R32 S16 E8 F4 Final Champ
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Notre Dame 1 .997 .966 .928 .786 .360 .213
Maryland 2 .997 .882 .563 .128 .024 .006
Texas A&M 3 .985 .840 .371 .064 .009 .002
Georgia 4 .874 .622 .042 .010 .001 .000
California 8 .645 .026 .015 .004 .000 .000
Louisville 7 .620 .084 .027 .002 .000 .000
Arkansas 6 .574 .100 .021 .002 .000 .000
St. Bonaventure 5 .643 .247 .009 .001 .000 .000
Dayton 11 .426 .059 .010 .001 .000 .000
Iowa 9 .355 .008 .004 .001 .000 .000
Michigan St. 10 .380 .034 .008 .000 .000 .000
Fla. Gulf Coast 12 .357 .096 .002 .000 .000 .000
Marist 13 .126 .034 .000 .000 .000 .000
Liberty 16 .003 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
Albany 14 .015 .001 .000 .000 .000 .000
Navy 15 .003 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
The most interesting team in this region is St. Bonaventure. By Sagarin’s Elo Chess method, which does not include point differential, the Bonnies are a top-10 team and a deserving No. 5 seed. However, half of St. Bonaventure’s wins during a perfect conference regular season (14-0) came by single-digits, which is why the predictor considers them overseeded and makes Georgia the heavy favorite to reach the Sweet 16. In fact, look for chalk across the board. The next-strongest teams after the top four seeds are Louisville and California, who are unlikely to pull off upsets playing on the road.
KINGSTON REGION
Team Sd R32 S16 E8 F4 Final Champ
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Connecticut 1 1.000 .975 .933 .862 .577 .395
Miami-FL 3 .989 .756 .546 .079 .021 .006
Kentucky 2 .958 .575 .242 .022 .004 .001
Penn St. 4 .904 .548 .040 .018 .003 .001
Rutgers 6 .521 .131 .061 .004 .000 .000
LSU 5 .892 .423 .016 .005 .000 .000
Iowa St. 10 .593 .272 .072 .004 .000 .000
Green Bay 7 .407 .151 .044 .003 .000 .000
Princeton 9 .578 .017 .007 .002 .000 .000
Gonzaga 11 .479 .113 .036 .001 .000 .000
Kansas St. 8 .422 .009 .003 .001 .000 .000
UTEP 13 .096 .016 .000 .000 .000 .000
San Diego St. 12 .108 .013 .000 .000 .000 .000
McNeese St. 15 .042 .003 .000 .000 .000 .000
Idaho St. 14 .011 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
Prairie View 16 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
UConn is the only team that rounds to an even 100 percent chance of winning in the opening round. To be exact, the simulation suggests Prairie View would win one out of every 4,447 meetings between the two teams. So if they played every day for about 12 years, we’d expect the Lady Panthers to win one of those games. If there’s one upset this analysis suggests you ought to pick, it’s Miami over Kentucky. The Hurricanes rate seventh in the country, Kentucky 11th, and neither will have much of a location edge in Rhode Island. Home-court gives LSU a solid chance of beating a good Penn State team, and also makes Gonzaga and Rutgers nearly even in the opening round. Even without Courtney Vandersloot, I’m taking the Zags to win a tourney game for the fourth consecutive year.
FINAL FOUR
Team Sd R32 S16 E8 F4 Final Champ
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Connecticut 1 1.000 .975 .933 .862 .577 .395
Notre Dame 1 .997 .966 .928 .786 .360 .213
Baylor 1 .998 .952 .882 .739 .570 .276
Stanford 1 .929 .800 .732 .523 .196 .054
Duke 2 .996 .799 .675 .339 .109 .025
Tennessee 2 .983 .805 .667 .189 .095 .021
Maryland 2 .997 .882 .563 .128 .024 .006
Miami-FL 3 .989 .756 .546 .079 .021 .006
Texas A&M 3 .985 .840 .371 .064 .009 .002
Per this simulation, the chances of an all-one seed Final Four are 26.2 percent. Take out Stanford and there’s a 50-50 chance Baylor, UConn and Notre Dame all reach Denver. The remaining teams who made the Final Four at least five percent of the time include all two seeds but Kentucky, Miami and Texas A&M.
Notre Dame has a higher likelihood of reaching the Final Four than Baylor because Maryland rates weaker than Tennessee, but then the Fighting Irish run into Sagarin’s top team, UConn. Why the Huskies ahead of the Lady Bears? That’s tough to say; Baylor has the superior point differential against a more difficult schedule. The Lady Bears have looked vulnerable at times, but after they thoroughly dominated solid competition in the Big 12 Tournament I’m still taking them as my champions.